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Eucommia ulmoides

Hardy Rubber Tree

Pronunciation
U-kome-ee-uh ul-moy-deez
Family
Genus
Nativity

Central China

Growth Habit

Rounded to broad-spreading tree, pyramidal in youth.

Hardiness
5
Culture

Full sun, very soil tolerant, resist drought, pH adaptable.

Landscape Use

Shade tree. Eucommia ulmoides is one of the only rubber producing trees that will grow successfully in the Midwest and Northeast. It has a broad-spreading, elegant growth habit. the foliage is an excellent glossy dark green in the summer. The bark is also quite handsome; gray-brown and ridged and furrowed.

Foliage

Alternate, simple 3 to 6 inch long, about half as wide. Elliptic or ovate to oblong-ovate, serrate margin. acuminate apex and broad cuneate or rounded base.

Buds

Buds are imbricate, sessile ovoid, chest nut brown, .25 inch long, terminal lacking, ending in a leaf.

Bark

Gray to brown, ridge and furrowed.

Flower

Dioecious, staminate, clusters of brown stamens, female consisting of a single pistil.

Fruit

Capsule like with compressed wings, 1.5 inch long oval-oblong, 1 seeded.

Propagation

Seeds, cuttings.

Pests
None serious

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