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Elaeagnus umbellata

Autumn Olive, Autumn-olive

Pronunciation
el-e-ag'nus um-bel-la'ta
Family
Genus
Nativity

China, Korea, Japan

Growth Habit

Large shrub, often open and light texture, spiny brached

Hardiness
3
Culture

loamy to sandy soils, full sun

Landscape Use

Autumn-olive isn't a plant intended for the home landscape, but has several ornamental characteristics none the less. It's a large, spreading, spiny branched shrub 12-18 feet tall and wide. The foliage is bright green above and silvery green below. The funnel shaped flowers are borene in May and June and emit a pleasantly sweet fragrance. The fruits are also silvery mixed with brown when immature changing to red. The birds love to eat the berries and cause the spreading of the plants seeds everywhere. It tends to become quite weedy very quickly.

Foliage

Bright green upper leaf surface, silver-green underside, alternate, simple, elliptic to ovate-oblong 2 to 4 inches long. Silvery undersides.

Buds

Buds are small and rounded

Bark

silverish-brown

Flower

.5 inch funnel shaped, silvery-white fragrant flowers

Fruit

silvery globose turning red when ripe, born on short stalks

Propagation

Cuttings.

Pests
Leaf spots, cankers, rust
Cultivars

'Big Red'

'Brilliant Rose'

'Hidden Springs'

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